ji3 sik1 dou2意識到意识到
Jyutpingji3 sik1 dou2
Yaleyi sīk dóu
Definition
To realize, become aware of, or become conscious of something.
neutraldaily actionscommunication
How it's used
Focuses on the sudden realization or the moment of becoming aware of a specific fact or situation. It carries a slightly more formal or analytical tone compared to the simpler verb 知道, which just means to know. Use this when describing a shift in perspective or a moment of clarity regarding a complex issue.
Examples
When will you finally realize that this problem is very serious?
Related words
Common phrases
to realize the problem
to realize the severity
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 知道, but 意識到 implies a process of mental awakening or discovery rather than just possessing information. Avoid using it for simple facts like knowing someone's name or address.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



