ji3 zoi6 jin4 ngoi6意在言外
Jyutpingji3 zoi6 jin4 ngoi6
Yaleyi joih yìhn ngoih
Definition
To have implications beyond the literal words; to read between the lines.
neutralcommunicationdescriptions
How it's used
This idiom describes communication where the true intent is not explicitly stated but implied through context or tone. It is frequently used to describe someone who is being indirect or subtle, often to avoid confrontation or to test the listener's social awareness. Unlike simple sarcasm, it suggests a deeper layer of meaning that requires cultural or situational knowledge to decode.
Examples
He often speaks with hidden meanings, making him hard to figure out.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a simple synonym of lying or being dishonest. It is not necessarily deceptive, as it is often used for politeness or to maintain social harmony, whereas lying implies a clear intent to mislead.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



