ji3意
Jyutpingji3
Yaleyi
Definition
Meaning, idea, or intention; the thought or point one wishes to express.
neutralcommunicationother
How it's used
Functions primarily as a bound morpheme in Cantonese rather than a standalone word. It appears most frequently in compound nouns like 意思 or 意圖 to convey abstract concepts of intent or significance. When expressing the idea of having an opinion or a plan, speakers typically prefer using 諗法 or 主意 instead.
Examples
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often mistakenly use 意 as a standalone verb to mean think or want, but it lacks the verbal force of 諗 or 想. Always pair it with other characters to form a complete noun or concept.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
