jat1 bun2 zing3 ging1一本正經一本正经
Jyutpingjat1 bun2 zing3 ging1
Yaleyāt bún jing gīng
Definition
In a serious and solemn manner; earnest and grave.
colloquialdescriptionspeople
How it's used
This idiom often carries a subtle hint of irony or skepticism when used in casual conversation. It is frequently employed to describe someone who is acting overly formal or solemn in a situation where such behavior feels slightly out of place or unnecessary. While it can describe genuine professionalism, it is just as likely to be used to tease a friend who is trying too hard to look serious.
Examples
He usually loves joking around, who knew he would be so serious today.
Don't talk about nonsense in such a serious manner.
Related words
Common phrases
to put on a serious face
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a purely positive descriptor of professional behavior. In reality, it is very commonly used to point out that someone is being stiff, humorless, or unnecessarily formal, so it can sound sarcastic depending on the context.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



