jan4 bat1 wai6 gei2 ,tin1 zyu1 dei6 mit6人不為己,天誅地滅人不为己,天诛地灭
Definition
If a person does not look out for themselves, heaven and earth will destroy them; every man for himself.
How it's used
This phrase is a classic example of a moral justification used to excuse selfish or opportunistic behavior. It is rarely used in a serious, philosophical sense today, but rather as a cynical retort when someone is caught prioritizing their own interests at the expense of others. It carries a tone of defensive rationalization, suggesting that being selfish is not just a choice, but a survival necessity mandated by the universe.
Examples
Related words
Common phrases
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a genuine moral teaching, but it is almost exclusively used to defend selfish actions. Using it in a professional or formal setting will make you sound like you are trying to justify unethical behavior.
Grammar color guide
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



