jam1 cam4陰沉阴沉
Jyutpingjam1 cam4
Yaleyām chàhm
Definition
Gloomy, cloudy, or sombre in weather; can also describe a dark, gloomy, or scheming personality.
- gloomy; cloudy; sombre
- dark; scheming; deep and cunning
neutralweatherdescriptions
How it's used
Use this word to describe both weather conditions and a person's temperament. When referring to the weather, it implies a heavy, overcast atmosphere that feels oppressive. When applied to people, it suggests someone who is withdrawn, secretive, or carries a dark and unfriendly aura.
Examples
The sky is gloomy today, it looks like it is about to rain.
He has a gloomy personality and rarely talks to people.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe a simple cloudy day where it is just grey. It carries a negative connotation of being heavy or ominous, so it is not appropriate for a mild or pleasant overcast day.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



