haan4 zi3閒置闲置
Jyutpinghaan4 zi3
Yalehàahn ji
Definition
Idle, unused, or left aside; refers to people or things not being utilized.
neutraldaily actionsother
How it's used
While often used in formal contexts like urban planning or economics, it is perfectly natural to use this to describe personal items that are gathering dust. It carries a slightly more objective tone than just saying something is unused, implying that the item has potential value but is currently lacking a purpose. You will frequently hear it applied to property, equipment, or even human resources.
Examples
This room has been left idle for a long time.
Do you have any old phones that are just sitting around?
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe a person who is simply lazy or resting, as it specifically refers to resources or objects that are not being put to work. For a person who is currently unemployed or between jobs, use 冇嘢做 instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



