gwo3 ho4 zeot1過河卒过河卒
Jyutpinggwo3 ho4 zeot1
Yalegwo hòh jēut
Definition
An advanced pawn in Chinese chess; figuratively used to describe someone with no option but to move forward.
- an advanced pawn in Chinese chess that cannot retreat
- figurativesomeone who has no choice but to push forward, or a pawn used by others
colloquialother
How it's used
Originating from Chinese chess, this metaphor describes someone who has committed to a path where retreat is impossible. It is frequently used to describe people who have been pushed into a risky situation or who have taken a decisive action that forces them to keep moving forward regardless of the consequences. The term carries a sense of inevitability and lack of agency.
Measure word
zek3隻jekExamples
He is like a pawn that has crossed the river now, there is no turning back.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with simply being a pawn in a game. The specific emphasis here is on the inability to retreat once the river is crossed, which is a unique rule for the pawn piece in Chinese chess.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



