ging6 zang1競爭竞争
Jyutpingging6 zang1
Yalegihng jāng
Definition
To compete, vie, or contend against others to determine a winner, often through rules, skills, or sports.
neutralworksports
How it's used
While 競爭 is used in formal or business contexts, it often feels slightly stiff in casual conversation. When talking about everyday situations like sports or games, locals frequently prefer using 鬥 or 爭. Using 競爭 implies a more structured or professional environment rather than a friendly match between friends.
Examples
Those two companies are always competing.
Who do you think will compete until the end in the competition?
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often use 競爭 as a direct translation for any kind of 'trying to get something', but it specifically implies a contest of skill or strength. If you are just trying to get a seat on a bus, use 爭 instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
