fui1 can4灰塵灰尘
Jyutpingfui1 can4
Yalefūi chàhn
Definition
Dust.
neutralhomedaily actions
How it's used
While 灰塵 is understood, native speakers almost exclusively use 塵 in daily life. Using 灰塵 can sound slightly more formal or descriptive, similar to saying "particulate matter" instead of just "dust" in English. It is common to pair it with verbs like 抹 or 積 to describe cleaning or accumulation.
Examples
There is a lot of dust piled up on top of the cabinet.
Related words
Common mistake
Beginners often use 灰塵 in casual conversation where 塵 is much more natural. You will rarely hear a local say 灰塵 unless they are being very specific or writing a formal description.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
