fong4 ngoi6妨礙妨碍
Jyutpingfong4 ngoi6
Yalefòhng ngoih
Definition
To hinder, obstruct, or impede a process, preventing it from proceeding smoothly.
neutralother
How it's used
This term carries a formal tone and is frequently used in legal or official contexts, such as discussing public order or legal proceedings. In everyday casual speech, people often prefer using more direct verbs like 阻住 to describe physical obstruction or annoyance. Using it in a very informal setting can make you sound like you are reading from a news report or a formal warning sign.
Examples
Doing it this way will disturb other people.
He is standing at the doorway, obstructing my way in and out.
Related words
Common phrases
pervert the course of justice
obstruct traffic
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 阻住, but 妨礙 implies a more serious or systemic interference with a process or right, whereas 阻住 is used for simple physical blocking or minor inconveniences.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



