fan1 saan3分散
Jyutpingfan1 saan3
Yalefān saan
Definition
To disperse, scatter, or divide something into smaller parts; to divert.
- to disperse, scatter, or divide into smaller parts
- to divert or distract
neutraldaily actionsdescriptions
How it's used
Focuses on the act of breaking a concentrated whole into smaller, scattered parts. It is frequently used in abstract contexts like managing focus or risk, rather than just physical objects. Unlike simple verbs for splitting, it carries a sense of spreading things out to reduce intensity or density.
Examples
Don't distract him.
The crowd has dispersed to other places.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using it for physically cutting or slicing an object into pieces, which is better expressed by 剪開 or 切開. It implies a process of thinning out or diffusing rather than a clean mechanical break.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



