dou2搗捣
Jyutpingdou2
Yaledóu
Definition
To harass, disturb, or create trouble and confusion.
colloquialpeopledaily actions
How it's used
Primarily functions as a bound morpheme in Cantonese, almost exclusively appearing in the compound 搗亂. It conveys a sense of active, intentional disruption or meddling in someone else's affairs or a peaceful environment. Unlike general terms for making a mess, this carries a stronger connotation of being a nuisance or a troublemaker.
Examples
He is causing a disturbance, making everyone unhappy.
Related words
Common phrases
to cause trouble or disturbance
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a standalone verb, but it is rarely used by itself in modern speech. Always pair it with 亂 to form the complete verb phrase 搗亂.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
