cim3僭
Jyutpingcim3
Yalechim
Definition
To usurp, overstep, or arrogate; to exceed one's station or authority.
colloquialpeopleother
How it's used
Primarily used in formal or legal contexts, this term carries a strong sense of illegitimacy or overstepping one's authority. While it appears in everyday speech regarding identity theft or unauthorized occupation of space, it retains a serious tone that distinguishes it from casual words for stealing or taking.
Examples
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 佔, which simply means to occupy or take up space. 僭 implies a lack of right or permission to do so, often involving a deception or a breach of protocol.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



