cat1 hak1

Jyutpingcat1 hak1
Yalechāt hāk

Definition

Pitch-black

colloquialdescriptions

How it's used

This adjective is specifically reserved for environments that are completely devoid of light, often carrying a slightly dramatic or literary tone compared to simple words like 黑. It is almost always paired with 一片 to emphasize the vastness or totality of the darkness. While it can describe a room or a street, it is rarely used to describe the color of an object like a shirt or a car.

Examples

gaan3 fong2 cat1 hak1 jat1 pin2 haak3 sei2 ngo5 aa4
間房漆黑一片,嚇死我呀。
The room is pitch black, it scared me to death.
nei5 hai2 cat1 hak1 jap6 min6 dim2 joeng2 wan2 dou3 so2 si4
你喺漆黑入面點樣搵到鎖匙?
How did you find the keys in the pitch black?

Common phrases

cat1 hak1 jat1 pin2
漆黑一片
pitch black all around
cat1 hak1 zi1 zung1
漆黑之中
in the middle of the darkness

Common mistake

Learners often mistakenly use it to describe dark colors, but it strictly refers to the absence of light in a space. Use 深色 for dark colors instead.

Tone guide

T1High level
T2High rising
T3Mid level
T4Low falling
T5Low rising
T6Low level