caan3 mui1燦妹灿妹
Jyutpingcaan3 mui1
Yalechaan mūi
Definition
A derogatory term used by Hong Kong residents to refer to women from Mainland China.
slangpeopleslang
How it's used
Originating from the 1970s and 80s, this term carries a strong derogatory connotation rooted in historical socio-economic disparities. It is used to mock someone perceived as unsophisticated, poorly dressed, or unfamiliar with local urban customs. Using this term is considered offensive and xenophobic, reflecting outdated stereotypes rather than current reality.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
She dresses so unfashionably, just like a mainlander.
Don't call people that, it's very rude.
Related words
Common phrases
tacky mainlander girl
Common mistake
This is a highly sensitive and discriminatory slur. Learners should avoid using it in any social situation, as it will likely be perceived as an intentional insult rather than a neutral descriptor.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
