bei1 gun1悲觀悲观
Jyutpingbei1 gun1
Yalebēi gūn
Definition
Pessimistic; feeling that there is little hope for the future.
neutralemotiondescriptions
How it's used
Describes a personality trait or a specific outlook on a situation where one expects the worst outcome. It is frequently used to describe someone who is habitually gloomy or lacks confidence in the future, often contrasted with 樂觀. While it is a standard term, it carries a slightly heavy emotional weight when applied to a person's character.
Examples
Why are you being so pessimistic?
Related words
Common phrases
pessimistic personality
pessimistic attitude
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe a temporary bad mood, as it implies a more deep-seated or persistent worldview. For a fleeting feeling of sadness, words like 唔開心 or 灰 are more natural choices.
Grammar color guide
Noun
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



