bat1 zi3不智
Jyutpingbat1 zi3
Yalebāt ji
Definition
Unwise, foolish, or stupid.
neutraldescriptions
How it's used
This word carries a formal, slightly critical tone that sounds more sophisticated than simply calling someone stupid. It is frequently used in news reports, professional settings, or when critiquing a strategic decision rather than a person's intelligence. While it functions as an adjective, it is often paired with 嘅 to describe actions or choices.
Examples
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe a person directly in casual conversation, as it sounds overly academic or judgmental. Use 蠢 or 笨拙 for everyday situations instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



