zung1 ji5 jim4中耳炎
Jyutpingzung1 ji5 jim4
Yalejūng yíh yìhm
Definition
Otitis media; inflammatory diseases of the middle ear.
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How it's used
Medical terminology in Cantonese often mirrors the written Chinese characters but is pronounced with local phonology. While it is a technical term, it is frequently used by parents and doctors in casual settings when discussing common childhood ailments. It is rarely used in a metaphorical sense, unlike some other body-part related conditions.
Measure word
zung3種jungExamples
Their ear has been hurting lately, it seems like otitis media.
Children often catch colds, which can easily lead to otitis media.
Related words
Common phrases
to suffer from otitis media
to trigger otitis media
Common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse this with general ear pain, which is simply 耳仔痛. Remember that this is a specific medical diagnosis, not just a description of discomfort.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
