zou6 zok3造作

Jyutpingzou6 zok3
Yalejouh jok
形容詞Uncommon

Definition

Affected, artificial, or unnatural in behavior, facial expression, tone, or manner.

colloquialdescriptionspeople

How it's used

This term carries a strong negative connotation, implying that someone is deliberately performing or overacting to gain attention or project a specific image. It is frequently used to critique social interactions where someone seems insincere or overly dramatic. Unlike simply being fake, it specifically highlights a lack of fluidity and a sense of forced effort in one's mannerisms.

Examples

The way they talk is so affected, it sounds very uncomfortable.
Do you really have to be so artificial? Just be yourself.

Common phrases

artificial facial expression

Common mistake

Learners often confuse this with the Mandarin usage where it can sometimes mean to create or produce something. In Cantonese, it is almost exclusively used as an adjective to describe behavior that is unnatural or pretentious.

Grammar color guide

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