zou2 gwok3祖國祖国

Jyutpingzou2 gwok3
Yalejóu gwok
名詞Common

Definition

One's homeland, motherland, or country of origin with which one identifies.

neutralpeopleother

How it's used

This term carries a strong emotional and political weight that is often absent in casual conversation. While it refers to one's native country, it is frequently used in formal, patriotic, or nostalgic contexts rather than when simply discussing travel or geography. Using it in everyday speech can sound overly formal or even loaded depending on the speaker's political stance.

Examples

When was the last time you went back to your homeland to visit relatives?

Common phrases

to love one's homeland passionately
to build up the motherland

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with 國家, which is a neutral, factual term for a country. Using 祖國 in a casual setting to describe a place you just visited for a holiday will sound unnatural and overly dramatic.

Grammar color guide

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