zi6 fan4自焚
Jyutpingzi6 fan4
Yalejih fàhn
Definition
To commit self-immolation; to burn oneself to death.
neutralpeopleother
How it's used
This term is almost exclusively used in news reports or formal discussions regarding political protest or extreme tragedy. It carries a very heavy, somber tone and is never used in casual conversation to describe minor accidents or cooking mishaps. Using it outside of serious contexts can sound jarring or inappropriately dramatic.
Examples
He actually wanted to set himself on fire, luckily someone stopped him.
This kind of extreme act is self-immolation, it is not worth it at all.
Related words
Common phrases
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with general accidental burning or getting a sunburn. It specifically implies a deliberate, often public act of suicide by fire.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
