zeng1 gwai1 zo2精歸左精归左
Jyutpingzeng1 gwai1 zo2
Yalejēng gwāi jó
Definition
To have a mind or character that has been corrupted.
colloquialpeopleemotion
How it's used
This expression specifically describes a shift from innocence or naivety to a state of being cunning, worldly, or morally compromised. It is often used by older generations to lament how modern influences or life experiences have stripped the purity away from a younger person. The term carries a slightly cynical tone, implying that the person has learned to play the system or act in their own self-interest at the expense of their original character.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with simply being smart or clever. While the character 精 is involved, the phrase carries a negative connotation of moral decay or loss of innocence rather than intellectual ability.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



