ze1 jam1遮陰遮阴
Jyutpingze1 jam1
Yalejē yām
Definition
To block out sunlight; to provide shade.
colloquialnatureweather
How it's used
Refers specifically to the act of blocking sunlight to create a cool area. While it can be used as a verb, it is frequently used in a descriptive sense to talk about finding a spot out of the sun. It carries a sense of relief from the heat, especially during the intense summer months in Hong Kong.
Examples
This tree is huge, it can provide shade for us.
Related words
Common phrases
find a place to get some shade
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with the noun 遮, which is the common term for an umbrella. While an umbrella can be used to 遮陰, the verb phrase itself is about the state of being shaded rather than the tool used to achieve it.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



