wong4

Jyutpingwong4
Yalewòhng

Definition

Irresolute, hesitant, or restless.

colloquialemotion

How it's used

This character is almost exclusively used in the reduplicated form 心徨徨 to describe a state of inner agitation or anxiety. It carries a literary nuance that distinguishes it from more common colloquial descriptors like 驚 or 擔心. It is frequently used to describe a feeling of being lost or unable to settle down when facing an uncertain situation.

Examples

He is always restless and uneasy, as if he is worried about something.
Why are you looking so hesitant and unsettled? Is something bothering you?

Common phrases

restless and uneasy

Common mistake

Learners often mistake this for the character 惶, which appears in the formal term 惶恐. While both relate to unease, 徨 specifically captures the sense of pacing back and forth or being mentally unsettled, whereas 惶 implies a more intense, fearful state.

Grammar color guide

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