wai4違违
Jyutpingwai4
Yalewàih
Definition
To violate, deviate from, or act against principles, rules, or agreements.
writtenother
How it's used
This character is primarily a bound morpheme used in formal or legalistic compound words rather than as a standalone verb in daily speech. It carries a sense of active opposition or deviation from established norms, agreements, or laws. When expressing the idea of breaking a rule in casual conversation, speakers often prefer using phrases like 唔跟或者犯咗.
Examples
Doing it this way violates your principles.
Did he violate the company's rules?
Related words
Common phrases
to violate the rules
to go against one's conscience
Common mistake
Learners often try to use this as a standalone verb, but it requires a second character to form a complete concept, such as 違反 or 違背. Using it alone will sound incomplete or overly literary to a native speaker.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



