soeng1 deoi3相對相对
Jyutpingsoeng1 deoi3
Yalesēung deui
Definition
Relative; compared to or defined in relation to something else.
neutraldescriptions
How it's used
Use this word to describe a situation where a quality or value depends on the context or comparison with something else. It frequently appears in formal or analytical discussions, often paired with 而言 to frame a perspective. Unlike English, where relative can be used as a noun for a family member, this Cantonese term is strictly reserved for the concept of relativity.
Examples
This question is relative, there is no absolute answer.
Their living environment is relatively better.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not use this to refer to family members, as that is expressed by 親戚. Beginners often confuse it with 比較, but 比較 is typically used as a verb meaning to compare or an adverb meaning comparatively, whereas 相對 functions more as an adjective describing the nature of a state.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- QuestionsFrom yes or no questions to asking who, what, where, and when. The patterns you need to ask questions naturally in Cantonese.
- ClassifiersCantonese puts a classifier between a number and a noun, and a bare classifier on its own can mean the. Learn the common ones and how to use them.
- ComparisonsHow to say bigger than, the most, the same as, and not as good as. Cantonese uses 過 where Mandarin uses 比, and that catches a lot of learners out.
