sik6 m4 saai3食唔曬食唔晒
Jyutpingsik6 m4 saai3
Yalesihk m̀h saai
Definition
Unable to finish eating something.
colloquialfooddaily actions
How it's used
The suffix 曬 functions as a resultative complement indicating that an action has been carried out to its full extent or completion. When negated with 唔, it specifically denotes that the subject lacks the capacity or quantity to finish the entire portion. It is highly versatile and can be applied to almost any verb of consumption or processing, such as 睇唔曬 for watching or reading, or 聽唔曬 for hearing everything.
Examples
This plate of rice is so big, I cannot finish it alone.
You bought so much food, what will you do if you cannot finish it?
Common phrases
If you cannot finish, you should pack it up.
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 唔食, which simply means not eating. Remember that 食唔曬 implies you have started eating but cannot finish the remaining amount, whereas 唔食 implies a refusal or lack of desire to eat at all.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



