seoi1需
Jyutpingseoi1
Yalesēui
Definition
To need, want, or require; to be indispensable for achieving a goal.
writtendaily actions
How it's used
While 需 appears in formal compounds like 需要 or 必需, it is rarely used as a standalone verb in spoken Cantonese. Instead, speakers almost exclusively use 要 or 唔使 to express necessity or lack thereof. Using 需 on its own in casual conversation sounds overly formal or like a direct translation from written Chinese.
Examples
Do you need my help?
Does this job require shift work?
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often try to use 需 as a direct verb in casual speech, but it sounds unnatural. Always use 要 or 唔使 for everyday needs.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
