sam1 lei5 jan1 sou3心理因素
Jyutpingsam1 lei5 jan1 sou3
Yalesām léih yān sou
Definition
Psychological factors; mental elements that influence behavior and outcomes.
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How it's used
This term is frequently used in sports, medical, or performance contexts to explain why someone failed to meet expectations despite having the necessary skills. It serves as a polite or professional way to attribute a mistake to nervousness, pressure, or lack of confidence rather than incompetence. It often acts as a catch-all explanation for performance anxiety.
Examples
He always loses the game because of psychological factors.
Do you think this underperformance is affected by psychological factors?
Related words
Common phrases
affected by psychological factors
purely psychological factors
Common mistake
Learners often try to use this in casual conversation to describe general moods, but it sounds overly clinical or formal in everyday social settings. Use 緊張 or 壓力 instead when talking about personal feelings in casual situations.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



