pou5 san1 gau3 fo2抱薪救火
Jyutpingpou5 san1 gau3 fo2
Yalepóuh sān gau fó
Definition
To use the wrong method to solve a problem, making it even worse; to carry firewood to extinguish a fire.
writtenotherdescriptions
How it's used
This idiom is a classic four character phrase used to describe a situation where an attempt to fix a problem actually makes it worse. It carries a strong sense of irony, highlighting the futility of a misguided strategy. While it is formal in origin, it is frequently used in serious discussions or critical commentary to point out that someone's actions are backfiring.
Examples
You scolding him like that is simply adding fuel to the fire.
This policy is fundamentally counterproductive and cannot solve the problem.
Related words
Common phrases
simply adding fuel to the fire
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a literal description of firefighting. Ensure the context clearly indicates that the action taken is the cause of the worsening situation, rather than a genuine attempt at help.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



