on1 wai3 zai1安慰劑安慰剂
Jyutpingon1 wai3 zai1
Yaleōn wai jāi
Definition
Placebo; a substance with no active therapeutic effect given for psychological benefit.
neutralhealth
How it's used
This term is primarily used in medical or scientific contexts to describe treatments that lack active ingredients. While it is a direct loan translation, it is widely understood by native speakers due to the prevalence of the concept in health discussions. It is often used to explain why someone feels better after taking a pill that has no chemical effect on their condition.
Measure word
zek3隻jekExamples
The doctor said this medicine is actually a placebo.
Related words
Common phrases
placebo effect
Common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse this with 補品, which refers to health supplements or tonics that are believed to have actual nutritional or medicinal benefits, whereas 安慰劑 specifically implies a lack of pharmacological effect.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
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Classifier
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Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



