nou5 lik6 fan5 dau3努力奮鬥努力奋斗
Jyutpingnou5 lik6 fan5 dau3
Yalenóuh lihk fáhn dau
Definition
To strive and make a great effort.
neutralworkdescriptions
How it's used
This phrase carries a strong sense of perseverance against adversity or long-term dedication to a goal. It is more intense and formal than simply saying 勤力, which usually refers to being diligent in daily tasks or studies. You will often hear it used in motivational contexts or when reflecting on someone's life journey.
Examples
He has been working hard for his dream.
How much longer do you need to keep working hard?
Related words
Common phrases
work hard for the future
Common mistake
Learners often use this as a direct translation for everyday hard work, but it sounds overly dramatic for minor tasks like doing homework or cleaning. Use 勤力 for routine diligence and save 努力奮鬥 for significant life goals or overcoming major challenges.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



