ngoi6 koeng4 zung1 gon1外強中乾外强中干
Jyutpingngoi6 koeng4 zung1 gon1
Yalengoih kèuhng jūng gōn
Definition
Strong in appearance but weak in reality; outwardly strong, inwardly weak.
colloquialdescriptions
How it's used
This idiom is used to describe someone or something that projects an image of power or stability while lacking any real substance or capability. It is frequently applied to businesses, organizations, or individuals who are bluffing to maintain their reputation despite being in a state of decline. The tone is often critical or dismissive, implying that the facade will eventually collapse.
Examples
His company looks huge, but it is actually just a facade.
You think he is impressive? He is actually just all bark and no bite.
Related words
Common phrases
a company that is strong in appearance but weak in reality
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a literal description of physical strength, but it is primarily used for abstract concepts like financial health, organizational power, or bravado. It is not used to describe someone who is physically muscular but lacks stamina.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
