ngau4 dou1牛刀

Jyutpingngau4 dou1
Yalengàuh dōu

Definition

A large butcher's knife, or metaphorically, a great talent or power.

  1. a large butcher's knife used for slaughtering cattle
  2. figurativegreat talent or ability
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How it's used

Refers specifically to a heavy, thick-bladed knife used for chopping meat or bone. While the idiom 牛刀小試 is common in formal writing to describe using great talent for a small task, the literal term is reserved for the kitchen tool itself. It is distinct from a standard kitchen knife, which is usually called a 菜刀.

Measure word

baa2

Examples

This butcher's knife has been used for a long time.
Go find a butcher's knife to cut the meat.

Related words

Common phrases

sharpen a butcher's knife

Common mistake

Learners often confuse this with the metaphorical usage in idioms. Remember that in a kitchen setting, it refers to the physical object, not a display of skill.

Grammar color guide

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