mei6 zi1 sou3未知數未知数
Jyutpingmei6 zi1 sou3
Yalemeih jī sou
Definition
An unknown or uncertain thing, or a variable in mathematics.
- something unknown, undecided, or uncertain
- technicalan unknown number or variable in mathematics
neutralother
How it's used
Functions metaphorically to describe any situation where the outcome is unpredictable or undecided. It carries a slightly formal or analytical tone compared to simply saying 唔知, making it common in news reports, office discussions, or when speculating about future events. It is almost always preceded by 係一個 to emphasize the state of uncertainty.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
Whether we will get a pay raise next year remains an unknown.
Whether he will show up for work tomorrow is still up in the air.
Related words
Common phrases
still an unknown
Common mistake
Do not use this to describe a person who is unknown or a stranger, as it strictly refers to abstract situations or mathematical values. For a person you do not know, use 陌生人 instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



