mei5

Jyutpingmei5
Yaleméih
語素Very common

Definition

Abbreviation for America, referring to the USA or the Americas.

  1. abbreviation for the USA
  2. abbreviation for the Americas
neutralplaces

How it's used

Using 美 as a prefix for the United States is extremely common in news headlines and formal writing, but it is less frequently used in casual spoken conversation compared to saying 美國. It functions as a bound morpheme, meaning it must be attached to another character like 國, 元, or 軍 to form a complete word. When speaking, people usually prefer the full name 美國 to avoid ambiguity with the adjective meaning beautiful.

Examples

When are you going to the US to study?
This is a product made in the US.

Common phrases

US dollars
US military

Common mistake

Avoid using 美 alone to mean the country in casual speech, as it sounds like the adjective for beautiful or pretty. Always attach it to a noun like 國 or 元 to ensure the meaning is clear.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector