man4 jin4 man2文言文

Jyutpingman4 jin4 man2
Yalemàhn yìhn mán
名詞

Definition

Classical Chinese; a refined written style distinct from spoken language.

neutralschool

How it's used

Refers specifically to the formal, historical writing style that differs significantly from modern vernacular Cantonese. It is primarily encountered in academic settings or literature rather than daily conversation. When discussing modern writing, people often contrast it with 白話文 to highlight the shift towards more accessible language.

Measure word

pin1pīn

Examples

This classical Chinese text is very deep, I cannot understand it.
Do you need to memorize this classical Chinese text?

Common phrases

memorize classical Chinese texts
classical Chinese education

Common mistake

Learners often mistakenly use it to describe any formal writing, but it specifically refers to the archaic, non-vernacular style. Do not confuse it with formal modern written Chinese, which is usually referred to as 書面語.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector