lak1

Jyutpinglak1
Yalelāk
形容詞

Definition

Irritating, painful, or uncomfortable in the eyes or throat due to a foreign object or inflammation.

colloquialbodyhealth

How it's used

This word specifically describes the sharp, localized discomfort caused by a foreign object like dust or a hair, or the scratchy sensation of an inflamed throat. It is rarely used for abstract or emotional irritation, which would typically be described as 煩 or 唔舒服. The sensation is physical and usually implies a need to rub or clear the affected area.

Examples

A grain of sand got into my eye, it is so irritating.
My throat feels very irritated, are you catching a cold?

Related words

see alsohan4hànhsee alsotung3tung

Common phrases

eye irritation
scratchy throat

Common mistake

Learners often confuse this with 痕, which means itchy. While 竻 implies a sharp, pricking, or scratchy discomfort, 痕 refers to the urge to scratch skin due to an itch.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector