lai4藜
Jyutpinglai4
Yalelàih
Definition
Name of weed plant (fat hen, goosefoot, pigweed etc)
neutralnaturefood
How it's used
Refers to a specific category of edible or wild weeds often found in rural areas. While technically a botanical term, it is rarely used in urban daily life unless discussing specific traditional vegetables or foraging. It is distinct from modern superfoods like quinoa, which is often phonetically borrowed as 藜麥.
Measure word
fo2棵fóExamples
le1 zung3 lai4 saang1 dak1 hou2 faai3 aa4
呢種藜生得好快呀。
This kind of pigweed grows really fast.
nei5 zi1 m4 zi1 bin1 dou6 jau5 lai4 maai6
你知唔知邊度有藜賣?
Do you know where they sell goosefoot?
Related words
Common phrases
lai4 mak6
藜麥
quinoa
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with the trendy health food 藜麥, which is a specific grain. Using 藜 on its own usually refers to the wild plant or weed rather than the grain found in salads.
Tone guide
T1High level
T2High rising
T3Mid level
T4Low falling
T5Low rising
T6Low level
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



