kwai1 jin4巋然岿然
Jyutpingkwai1 jin4
Yalekwāi yìhn
Definition
Towering, lofty, and standing tall and independent.
writtendescriptions
How it's used
This is a formal, literary idiom used to describe something that is massive, immovable, or steadfast. It is rarely used in casual spoken Cantonese and is mostly encountered in written descriptions, news reports, or formal speeches. Using it in everyday conversation can sound overly dramatic or pretentious.
Examples
That mountain stands tall and firm by the seaside.
He remains unshaken and firm in the face of difficulties.
Related words
Common phrases
standing firm and unmoved
standing tall and majestic
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with common adjectives like 高 or 大. Since it carries a sense of grandeur and stability, it is inappropriate for describing ordinary objects or people in a casual context.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
