kuk1 tai4曲蹄
Jyutpingkuk1 tai4
Yalekūk tàih
Definition
The Dan people, a traditional group of boat dwellers in Fuzhou and coastal Fujian.
datedpeople
How it's used
Historically referring to the Tanka people who lived on boats in the coastal waters of Southern China, this term is now considered outdated and potentially offensive. It is often perceived as derogatory or discriminatory, reflecting a past social stigma against boat-dwelling communities. Modern speakers generally prefer using terms like 水上人 when referring to these groups to avoid the negative connotations associated with historical prejudice.
Examples
In the past, the boat dwellers mostly lived on boats.
Do you know what the life of the boat dwellers is like?
Related words
Common mistake
Using this term in casual conversation can cause offense because it carries a historical weight of discrimination. It is safer to use 水上人 to describe the group respectfully.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



