jin1

Jyutpingjin1
Yaleyīn
語素Very common

Definition

Name of various ancient Chinese states and historical places, most notably the Yan state.

neutralother

How it's used

Primarily encountered in historical contexts or formal place names, this character is rarely used in everyday speech outside of specific proper nouns. It is distinct from the homophone 燕 meaning swallow, which is common in names and idioms. Learners will mostly encounter this in academic discussions about Chinese history or when referencing historical Beijing.

Examples

The Yan state was one of the Seven Warring States.

Related words

Common phrases

State of Yan
Yanjing (historical name for Beijing)

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with the bird 燕, which is a common character in personal names. While they share the same pronunciation, the historical state name is strictly limited to formal or historical contexts.

Grammar color guide

Noun
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Adjective
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