ji4

Jyutpingji4
Yaleyìh
語素Uncommon

Definition

Friendship or interpersonal relations.

neutralpeople

How it's used

This character functions primarily as a bound morpheme in Cantonese, rarely standing alone as a noun in modern speech. It is most frequently encountered in compound words that describe social bonds or relationships, such as 友誼 or 聯誼. Using it as a standalone word for friendship can sound slightly archaic or formal, as native speakers typically prefer 友情 or 感情 in daily conversation.

Examples

The two of them have a great friendship and are always hanging out together.
What kind of friendship do you two have?

Common phrases

to socialize or hold a social gathering
friendship

Common mistake

Learners often mistake this for a common noun like 朋友, but it is a morpheme that requires a prefix or suffix to be used naturally. Avoid using it in casual sentences where 友情 or 關係 would be more appropriate.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector