hoi1 mun4 cat1 gin6 si6開門七件事开门七件事
Jyutpinghoi1 mun4 cat1 gin6 si6
Yalehōi mùhn chāt gihn sih
Definition
The seven basic necessities of daily life: firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar, and tea.
colloquialother
How it's used
This idiom refers to the traditional household staples required for daily survival in pre-modern Chinese society. It serves as a cultural shorthand for the basic burdens of managing a home. While the specific items like firewood are rarely a primary concern for modern urbanites, the phrase remains a common way to describe the fundamental costs of living.
Examples
People used to say the seven necessities are essential for life.
Related words
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



