guk1 gung1鞠躬
Jyutpingguk1 gung1
Yalegūk gūng
Definition
To bow; bending the upper body forward while keeping the legs straight to show respect or apology.
neutralpeopledaily actions
How it's used
This term is primarily used in formal or ceremonial contexts rather than casual social interactions. While it describes a physical action, it is often associated with specific rituals like school assemblies, funerals, or formal stage performances. It implies a level of respect or apology that is more structured than a simple nod or greeting.
Examples
They are bowing to the audience on stage.
Remember to bow when you see your teacher.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe casual greetings, as it sounds overly formal or dramatic in everyday conversation. For informal situations, people typically just nod or say hello.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



