gong3 kap1降級降级
Jyutpinggong3 kap1
Yalegong kāp
Definition
To demote, downgrade, or reduce to a lower rank or level.
neutralwork
How it's used
This term is primarily used in formal or professional contexts, such as corporate hierarchies or sports leagues. While it functions as a verb, it is frequently used with the aspect marker 咗 to describe the completed action of being demoted. It carries a negative connotation, often implying failure or disciplinary action.
Examples
His performance was poor, so the company decided to demote him.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe physical objects or software versions, as it specifically refers to human rank or status. For software or service plans, use 減級 or 轉用低級計劃 instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
