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Definition
An improvisation; a piece of work done in a hurry or finished in haste.
How it's used
Originally referring to a specific type of ancient Chinese primer written in a hurry, the term now carries a strong negative connotation of poor quality due to lack of preparation. It is frequently used in professional or academic settings to criticize work that feels unfinished, superficial, or slapped together to meet a deadline. Unlike simply saying something is fast, this term implies that the haste directly compromised the integrity of the final product.
Examples
Related words
Common phrases
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a neutral way to describe a quick solution, but it is almost always a criticism. Using it to describe your own work might sound overly self-deprecating, while using it for someone else's work is a direct insult to their professionalism.
Grammar color guide
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



