gan1觔
Jyutpinggan1
Yalegān
Definition
A unit of weight equal to one catty, or physical strength.
- catty; a traditional unit of weight equal to 600 grams
- physical strength
colloquialfooddescriptions
How it's used
Refers to a traditional unit of weight that varies by region, though in Hong Kong it is standardized as approximately 604.79 grams. Beyond physical weight, it is frequently used metaphorically to describe someone's capability, influence, or depth of character. When discussing weight in casual settings, people often use it interchangeably with the metric system depending on the context of the market or shop.
Examples
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with the Mandarin unit of weight which is exactly 500 grams. In Hong Kong, using 觔 implies the local standard, so be aware of the difference if you are dealing with people from outside the region.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
