dak1 haan4得閑得闲
Jyutpingdak1 haan4
Yaledāk hàahn
Definition
Free; not busy; having spare time.
colloquialtimedaily actions
How it's used
This term is the standard way to express being free or having spare time in casual conversation. It functions as an adjective, so it is often preceded by the adverb 好 when describing a state of being quite free. It is frequently used to initiate social plans or to politely decline an invitation by stating one is not free.
Examples
I am very busy today, I will be free tomorrow.
Related words
Common phrases
Let's have tea when you are free
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 得閒, which is the standard written form. While they are identical in meaning, 得閑 is the common colloquial spelling used in text messages and informal writing.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



